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Thyroid Cancer Surgery Risks And Success Rate

thyroid-cancer-surgery-risks
Thyroid cancer surgery risks - Most types of thyroid cancer can be diagnosed early and completely healed. In the treatment of thyroid cancer, a portion of the thyroid gland or whole thyroid gland is operatively removed. If necessary, the physician also removes the lymph nodes on the (affected) side of the neck.

If the physician needs to remove your entire thyroid gland, you must use the rest of your life for thyroid replacement medication. This usually works very well. Usually, after 4 to 6 weeks after complete removal, you receive a radioactive iodine after-treatment. This is to destroy any remaining thyroid cancer cells.

Thyroid cancer surgery success rate, most patients with thyroid cancer cure completely after adequate treatment. About 95% of patients are still alive 15 years later. However, there are patients at increased risk of tumor recurrence. The most important factor for this is the size of the tumor.

The treatments for thyroid cancer, as well as the controls thereafter, are aimed at detecting any recurrent tumor as quickly as possible, so that physician can handle it immediately.

Thyroid cancer surgery risks, in rare cases you can get a bleeding immediately after surgery. This bleeding is then rectified immediately. Additionally, you may have lesions on the vocal nerve or thyroid gland. Fortunately, these complications are rare and relatively well-treated.



After total thyroid removal, you must follow replacement therapy for the rest of your life. It may take some time before the body is used to this treatment with thyroid tablets. Most people who have had thyroid cancer will function completely within a few weeks to months after treatment.

Thyroid removal surgery recovery time - After surgery, you have a temporary wound drain in the neck to drain the wound. In case of partial removal of the thyroid gland, you usually return home the next day. After total thyroid removal, you will be taken to the Intensive Care department for 1 observation immediately after surgery. After this day you will be transferred to the normal nursing department. In principle, after 3 to 4 days you can leave the hospital again.

If your thyroid is completely removed, treatment with radioactive iodine will be given 4 to 6 weeks after the operation. This will destroy any remaining malignant thyroid cells. This reduces the risk of the disease coming back. Thyroid cancer cells absorb the iodine and by radiating it, the physician can radiate these cells. In order to make the treatment as effective as possible, physician encourages the presence of thyroid cancer cells as much as possible to include radioactive iodine. The physician does this by making the concentration of the protein TSH in the blood as high as possible. After treatment with radioactive iodine, you will be included for a number of days to prevent other people from being infected with radiation. You may not receive a visit.

*Image source : Thyroid Clinic Sydney

References :
  1. National Cancer Institute
  2. Antoni van Leeuwenhoek
  3. American Cancer Society

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